Local docker builds were not being skipped correctly

update_docker_images.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 # Usage: ./update_docker_images.sh [--prune] [--build] [compose-directory]
-# By default, pull images and update services without pruning or building.
+# By default, pull non-buildable images and update services without pruning or building.
+# Continue after project failures; report them and exit nonzero at the end.
 # WARNING: Pruning removes stopped containers, unused images, build cache,
 # and unused anonymous volumes.
 set -euo pipefail
@@ -11,7 +12,9 @@ usage() {
         '  --prune  Remove unused Docker resources before updating (including volumes).' \
         '  --build  Build images with --pull before updating services.' \
         '  -h, --help  Show this help.' \
-        'Default: pull images and update services; do not prune or build.'
+        'Default: pull images for services without build definitions and update services.' \
+        'Services with build definitions keep their local images unless --build is used.' \
+        'Project failures are reported at the end; other projects are still updated.'
 }
 
 prune=false
@@ -88,6 +91,7 @@ if "$build"; then
     docker buildx inspect "$builder" --bootstrap
 fi
 
+failed_projects=()
 for directory in "$compose_root"/*; do
     [[ -d "$directory" ]] || continue
     [[ -f "$directory/docker-compose.yml" ]] || continue
@@ -96,13 +100,27 @@ for directory in "$compose_root"/*; do
 
     printf '\nUpdating %s\n' "$directory"
     # A subshell restores the working directory even when a command fails.
-    (
+    # Because it is tested by 'if', explicitly stop on each failed command;
-        cd -- "$directory"
+    # Bash does not apply 'set -e' inside this conditional subshell.
-        docker compose pull
+    if (
+        cd -- "$directory" || exit "$?"
+        docker compose pull --ignore-buildable || exit "$?"
         if "$build"; then
-            docker compose build --pull
+            docker compose build --pull || exit "$?"
         fi
         # Do not let Compose implicitly build images when starting services.
         docker compose up -d --no-build
-    )
+    ); then
+        printf 'Updated %s\n' "$directory"
+    else
+        status=$?
+        printf 'Update failed for %s (exit %s); continuing.\n' "$directory" "$status" >&2
+        failed_projects+=("$directory")
+    fi
 done
+
+if (( ${#failed_projects[@]} )); then
+    printf '\nFailed projects:\n' >&2
+    printf '  %s\n' "${failed_projects[@]}" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi