bmspy/bms.py
tim c174022d98 Add influx exporter
... as well as turning debug and ser into global variables (for ease of cleanup). Influx, unlike Prometheus, requires typed values, so a raw_value field has been added to the data structure: value is a string, raw_value keeps its type.
2021-07-22 02:57:27 +02:00

796 lines
33 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Communicate with a JBD/SZLLT BMS and return basic information
# in order to shutdown equipment when voltage levels drop or remaining
# capacity gets low
# TODO: scripts to shutdown NAS when voltage goes below 13.xV or
# percent_capacity goes below 25%
#
import argparse
import atexit
import json
import pprint
import serial
import serial.rs485
import signal
import sys
import time
try:
import prometheus_client
can_export_prometheus = True
except:
can_export_prometheus = False
try:
from influxdb_client import InfluxDBClient, Point
from influxdb_client.client.write_api import SYNCHRONOUS
import datetime
can_export_influxdb = True
influxclient = None
writeapi = None
except:
can_export_influxdb = False
DAEMON_UPDATE_PERIOD = 30
SERIALPORT = "/dev/ttyUSB0"
#SERIALPORT = "/dev/rfcomm1"
BAUDRATE = 9600
# usb 1-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
# usb 1-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=0403, idProduct=6001, bcdDevice= 6.00
# usb 1-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
# usb 1-1.4: Product: FT232R USB UART
# usb 1-1.4: Manufacturer: FTDI
# usb 1-1.4: SerialNumber: AQ00QFHZ
# usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
# usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
# usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
# usbserial: USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
# ftdi_sio 1-1.4:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
# usb 1-1.4: Detected FT232RL
# usb 1-1.4: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
# usb 1-1.4: usbfs: interface 0 claimed by ftdi_sio while 'python3' sets config #1
# TODO: ensure ttyUSB0 points to idVendor=0403, idProduct=6001
# with serial.tools.list_ports.ListPortInfo
# python3 -m serial.tools.list_ports USB
ser = serial.Serial(SERIALPORT, BAUDRATE)
ser.parity = serial.PARITY_NONE # set parity check: no parity
ser.bytesize = serial.EIGHTBITS # number of bits per bytes
ser.stopbits = serial.STOPBITS_ONE # number of stop bits
ser.timeout = 1 # timeout block read
ser.writeTimeout = 1 # timeout for write
''' Clean up serial port '''
def cleanup():
global debug
global ser
if debug > 2:
print("Cleaning up...")
if ser.is_open:
ser.reset_input_buffer() # flush input buffer, discarding all its contents
ser.reset_output_buffer() # flush output buffer, aborting current output
ser.close()
''' Close remote connections '''
def shutdown():
global debug
global influxclient
if influxclient is not None:
if writeapi is not None:
writeapi.close()
influxclient.close()
def calculate_checksum(msg):
checksum = ''
return checksum
def verify_checksum(data, checksum):
# (data + length + command code) checksum, then complement, then add 1, high bit first, low bit last
# data should have start/rw stripped
s = 0
for i in data:
s += i
s = (s ^ 0xFFFF) + 1
chk = bytes_to_digits(checksum[0], checksum[1])
return s == chk
def convert_to_signed(x):
# For values below 1024, these seem to be actual results
# For values above 1024, these seem to be encoded to account for high and negative floats
max_uint = 1024
if x >= max_uint:
return (x - 2**9) % 2**10 - 2**9
else:
return x
def bytes_to_digits(high, low):
result = high
result <<= 8
result = result | low
return result
def bytes_to_date(high, low):
result= bytes_to_digits(high, low)
day = result & 0x1f
mon = (result >> 5) & 0x0f
year = 2000 + (result >> 9)
return "{:04d}-{:02d}-{:02d}".format(year, mon, day)
# takes a serial object and a message, returns a response
def requestMessage(reqmsg):
global ser
global debug
if debug > 2:
print('Starting Up Serial Monitor')
if ser.is_open:
ser.close()
try:
ser.open()
except Exception as e:
print("error open serial port: {0}".format(str(e)))
return False
if ser.is_open:
try:
# Resetting once alone doesn't seem to do the trick when we discarded data
# on a previous run
for i in range(2):
ser.reset_input_buffer() # flush input buffer, discarding all its contents
ser.reset_output_buffer() # flush output buffer, aborting current output
if debug > 0:
print("Write data: {0}".format("".join('0x{:02x} '.format(x) for x in reqmsg)))
w = ser.write(reqmsg)
if debug > 2:
print("Bytes written: {0}".format(w))
#time.sleep(1)
if w != len(reqmsg):
print("ERROR: {0} bytes written, {1} expected.".format(w, len(reqmsg)))
return False
wait_time = 0
while ser.in_waiting == 0:
# Return an empty string if we end up waiting too long
if wait_time > 2:
cleanup()
return ''
if debug > 2:
print("Waiting for data...")
time.sleep(0.5)
wait_time += 1
if debug > 1:
print("Awaiting reading: {0}".format(ser.in_waiting))
response = ser.read_until(b'\x77')
# Return an empty string if the read timed out or returned nothing
if len(response) == 0:
return ''
if debug > 0:
print("Read data: {0}".format(response.hex()))
cleanup()
return response
except Exception as e:
print("error communicating...: {0}".function(str(e)))
else:
print("cannot open serial port")
def parse_03_response(response):
global debug
data = dict()
# Response is 34 bytes:
# 00 begin: \xDD
# 01 r/w: \xA5
# 02 status: \x00 = correct; \x80 = incorrect
# 03 length (usually 27)
# 04 data (size of length)
# ...
# length+4 checksum
# length+5 checksum
# length+6 end \x77
if bytes([response[0]]) != b'\xdd':
print("ERROR: first byte not found: {0}".format(response[0]))
return False
if bytes([response[2]]) == b'\x80':
print("ERROR: error byte returned from BMS: {0}".format(response[2]))
return False
data_len = response[3]
if debug > 2:
print("Data length (trimming 4 bytes): {0}".format(data_len))
# The checksum is two bytes, offset by data_len + 4
# Five bytes at the front of data
# begin; rw; status, command; length
# The checksum should check command, length, and data: [3] to [3+data_len+1]
first = data_len + 4
second = data_len + 5
if second > len(response):
print("ERROR: primary response checksum not found")
return False;
checksum = bytes([response[first], response[second]])
if not verify_checksum(response[3:first], checksum):
print("ERROR: failed to validate received checksum")
return False
if data_len > 0:
vtot = bytes_to_digits(response[4], response[5]) * 0.01
data['bms_voltage_total_volts'] = dict()
data['bms_voltage_total_volts']['help'] = "Total Voltage"
data['bms_voltage_total_volts']['raw_value'] = vtot
data['bms_voltage_total_volts']['value'] = "{:.2f}".format(vtot)
data['bms_voltage_total_volts']['units'] = "V"
if debug > 1:
print("Total voltage: {:.2f}V".format(vtot))
current = bytes_to_digits(response[6], response[7])
current = convert_to_signed(current) * 0.01
data["bms_current_amps"] = dict()
data["bms_current_amps"]['help'] = "Current"
data["bms_current_amps"]['raw_value'] = current
data["bms_current_amps"]['value'] = "{:.2f}".format(current)
data["bms_current_amps"]['units'] = "A"
if debug > 1:
print("Current: {:.2f}A".format(current))
res_cap = bytes_to_digits(response[8], response[9]) * 0.01
nom_cap = bytes_to_digits(response[10], response[11]) * 0.01
data['bms_capacity_remaining_ah'] = dict()
data['bms_capacity_remaining_ah']['help'] = "Remaining Capacity"
data['bms_capacity_remaining_ah']['raw_value'] = res_cap
data['bms_capacity_remaining_ah']['value'] = "{:.2f}".format(res_cap)
data['bms_capacity_remaining_ah']['units'] = "Ah"
data['bms_capacity_nominal_ah'] = dict()
data['bms_capacity_nominal_ah']['help'] = "Nominal Capacity"
data['bms_capacity_nominal_ah']['raw_value'] = nom_cap
data['bms_capacity_nominal_ah']['value'] = "{:.2f}".format(nom_cap)
data['bms_capacity_nominal_ah']['units'] = "Ah"
if debug > 1:
print("Remaining capacity: {:.2f}Ah".format(res_cap))
print("Nominal capacity: {:.2f}Ah".format(nom_cap))
cycle_times = bytes_to_digits(response[12], response[13])
data['bms_charge_cycles'] = dict()
data['bms_charge_cycles']['help'] = "Charge Cycles"
data['bms_charge_cycles']['raw_value'] = cycle_times
data['bms_charge_cycles']['value'] = "{0}".format(cycle_times)
if debug > 1:
print("Cycle times: {0}".format(cycle_times))
man_date = bytes_to_date(response[14], response[15])
data['bms_manufacture_date'] = dict()
data['bms_manufacture_date']['help'] = "Date of Manufacture"
data['bms_manufacture_date']['info'] = "{0}".format(man_date)
if debug > 1:
print("Manufacturing date: {0}".format(man_date))
cells = response[25] # 4S
data['bms_cell_number'] = dict()
data['bms_cell_number']['help'] = "Cells"
data['bms_cell_number']['raw_value'] = cells
data['bms_cell_number']['value'] = "{0}".format(cells)
if debug > 1:
print("Cells: {0}S".format(cells))
balance_state_high = bytes_to_digits(response[16], response[17]) # 1S to 16S
balance_state_low = bytes_to_digits(response[18], response[19]) # 17S to 32S
# 1 bit per 4S (2 bytes = 16S); in 4S, we should expect:
# 0x0 (no cells balancing) 0
# 0x1 (cell 1 balancing) 1
# 0x2 (cell 2 balancing) 2
# 0x3 (cells 1 + 2 balancing) 3
# 0x4 (cell 3 balancing) 4
# 0x5 (cells 1 + 3 balancing) 5
# 0x6 (cells 2 + 3 balancing) 6
# 0x7 (cells 1 + 2 + 3 balancing) 7
# 0x8 (cell 4 balancing) 8
# 0x9 (cells 1 + 4 balancing) 9
# 0xA (cells 2 + 4 balancing) 10
# 0xB (cells 1 + 2 + 4 balancing) 11
# 0xC (cells 3 + 4 balancing) 12
# 0xD (cells 1 + 3 + 4 balancing) 13
# 0xE (cells 2 + 3 + 4 balancing) 14
# 0xF (cells 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 balancing) 15
#data["Balancing"] = dict()
data['bms_cells_balancing'] = dict()
data['bms_cells_balancing']['help'] = "Cells balancing"
data['bms_cells_balancing']['label'] = 'cell'
data['bms_cells_balancing']['raw_values'] = dict()
data['bms_cells_balancing']['values'] = dict()
for cell in range(cells):
# Cells from 1 to 16 are recorded in balance_state_low,
# and from 17 to 32 in balance_state_high; hilo_cell records the offset
# relative to the state group
if cell >= 16:
state = balance_state_high
hilo_cell = cell - 16
else:
state = balance_state_low
hilo_cell = cell
# Cells are recorded as groups of 4 bits (0x0-0xF) per 4 cells
g = int(hilo_cell / 4)
b = 2**(hilo_cell - (g * 4 ))
data['bms_cells_balancing']['raw_values'][cell+1] = int(bool((state >> g) & b))
data['bms_cells_balancing']['values'][cell+1] = "{0}".format(int(bool((state >> g) & b)))
if debug > 1:
print("Balancing cell {0}: {1}".format(cell, bool((state >> g & b))))
protection_state = bytes_to_digits(response[20], response[21])
sop = protection_state & 1
sup = protection_state & 2
gop = protection_state & 4
gup = protection_state & 8
cotp = protection_state & 16
cutp = protection_state & 32
dotp = protection_state & 64
dutp = protection_state & 128
cocp = protection_state & 256
docp = protection_state & 512
scp = protection_state & 1024
fdic = protection_state & 2048
slm = protection_state & 4096
data['bms_protection_sop_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_sop_bool']['help'] = "Single overvoltage protection"
data['bms_protection_sop_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(sop))
data['bms_protection_sop_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(sop)))
data['bms_protection_sup_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_sup_bool']['help'] = "Single undervoltage protection"
data['bms_protection_sup_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(sup))
data['bms_protection_sup_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(sup)))
data['bms_protection_wgop_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_wgop_bool']['help'] = "Whole group overvoltage protection"
data['bms_protection_wgop_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(gop))
data['bms_protection_wgop_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(gop)))
data['bms_protection_wgup_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_wgup_bool']['help'] = "Whole group undervoltage protection"
data['bms_protection_wgup_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(gup))
data['bms_protection_wgup_bool']['value'] = int(bool(gup))
data['bms_protection_cotp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_cotp_bool']['help'] = "Charging over-temperature protection"
data['bms_protection_cotp_bool']['raw_value'] = \
data['bms_protection_cotp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(cotp)))
data['bms_protection_cutp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_cutp_bool']['help'] = "Charging under-temperature protection"
data['bms_protection_cutp_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(cutp))
data['bms_protection_cutp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(cutp)))
data['bms_protection_dotp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_dotp_bool']['help'] = "Discharging over-temperature protection"
data['bms_protection_dotp_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(dotp))
data['bms_protection_dotp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(dotp)))
data['bms_protection_dutp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_dutp_bool']['help'] = "Discharging under-protection"
data['bms_protection_dutp_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(dutp))
data['bms_protection_dutp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(dutp)))
data['bms_protection_cocp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_cocp_bool']['help'] = "Charging over-current protection"
data['bms_protection_cocp_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(cocp))
data['bms_protection_cocp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(cocp)))
data['bms_protection_docp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_docp_bool']['help'] = "Discharging over-current protection"
data['bms_protection_docp_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(docp))
data['bms_protection_docp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(docp)))
data['bms_protection_scp_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_scp_bool']['help'] = "Short-circuit protection"
data['bms_protection_scp_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(scp))
data['bms_protection_scp_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(scp)))
data['bms_protection_fdic_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_fdic_bool']['help'] = "Front detection IC error"
data['bms_protection_fdic_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(fdic))
data['bms_protection_fdic_bool']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(fdic)))
data['bms_protection_slmos_bool'] = dict()
data['bms_protection_slmos_bool']['help'] = "Software lock MOS"
data['bms_protection_slmos_bool']['raw_value'] = int(bool(slm))
data['bms_protection_slmos_bool']['value'] = int(bool(slm))
if debug > 2:
print("Protection state: {0}".format(protection_state))
print("Single overvoltage protection: {0}".format(bool(sop)))
print("Single undervoltage protection: {0}".format(bool(sup)))
print("Whole group overvoltage protection: {0}".format(bool(gop)))
print("Whole group undervoltage protection: {0}".format(bool(gup)))
print("Charging over-temperature protection: {0}".format(bool(cotp)))
print("Charging under-temperature protection: {0}".format(bool(cutp)))
print("Discharging over-temperature protection: {0}".format(bool(dotp)))
print("Discharging under-protection: {0}".format(bool(dutp)))
print("Charging over-current protection: {0}".format(bool(cocp)))
print("Discharging over-current protection: {0}".format(bool(docp)))
print("Short-circuit protection: {0}".format(bool(scp)))
print("Front detection IC error: {0}".format(bool(fdic)))
print("Software lock MOS: {0}".format(bool(slm)))
software_version = bytes([response[22]])
# percent of capacity remaining, converted to a per mille ratio between 0 and 1
rsoc = response[23] * 0.01
data['bms_capacity_charge_ratio'] = dict()
data['bms_capacity_charge_ratio']['help'] = "Percent Charge"
data['bms_capacity_charge_ratio']['raw_value'] = format(rsoc)
data['bms_capacity_charge_ratio']['value'] = "{0}".format(rsoc)
data['bms_capacity_charge_ratio']['units'] = "\u2030"
if debug > 1:
print("Capacity remaining: {0}%".format(rsoc * 100))
# bit0 = charging; bit1 = discharging; 0 = MOS closing; 1 = MOS opening
control_status = response[24]
data['bms_charge_is_charging'] = dict()
data['bms_charge_is_charging']['help'] = "MOSFET charging"
data['bms_charge_is_charging']['raw_value'] = int(bool(control_status & 1))
data['bms_charge_is_charging']['value'] = int(bool(control_status & 1))
data['bms_charge_is_discharging'] = dict()
data['bms_charge_is_discharging']['help'] = "MOSFET discharging"
data['bms_charge_is_discharging']['raw_value'] = int(bool(control_status & 1))
data['bms_charge_is_discharging']['value'] = "{0}".format(int(bool(control_status & 1)))
if debug > 1:
if (control_status & 1):
print("MOSFET charging: yes")
else:
print("MOSFET charging: no")
if ((control_status >> 1) & 1):
print("MOSFET discharging: yes")
else:
print("MOSFET discharging: no")
ntc_num = response[26] # number of temperature sensors
ntc_content = bytearray() # 2 * ntc_num in size
temperatures = list()
for i in range(ntc_num):
temperatures.append((bytes_to_digits(response[27+(2*i)], response[28+(2*i)]) - 2731) * 0.1)
data['bms_temperature_sensor_num'] = dict()
data['bms_temperature_sensor_num']['help'] = "Temperature Sensors"
data['bms_temperature_sensor_num']['raw_value'] = ntc_num
data['bms_temperature_sensor_num']['value'] = "{0}".format(ntc_num)
data['bms_temperature_celcius'] = dict()
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['help'] = "Temperature"
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['units'] = "\u00B0C"
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['label'] = 'sensor'
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['raw_values'] = dict()
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['values'] = dict()
for i, temp in enumerate(temperatures):
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['raw_values'][i+1] = temp
data['bms_temperature_celcius']['values'][i+1] = "{:.2f}".format(temp)
if debug > 1:
print("Number of temperature sensors: {0}".format(ntc_num))
for i, temp in enumerate(temperatures):
print(u"Temperature sensor {:d}: {:.2f}\u00B0C".format(i+1, temp))
return data
def parse_04_response(response):
data = dict()
# Response is 7 + cells * 2 bytes:
# 00 begin: \xDD
# 01 r/w: \xA5
# 02 status: \x00 = correct; \x80 = incorrect
# 03 length (usually 8)
# 04 data (size of length)
# ...
# length+4 checksum
# length+5 checksum
# length+6 end \x77
if bytes([response[0]]) != b'\xdd':
print("ERROR: first byte not found: {0}".format(response[0]))
return False
if bytes([response[2]]) == b'\x80':
print("ERROR: error byte returned from BMS: {0}".format(response[2]))
return False
data_len = response[3]
if debug > 2:
print("Data length (trimming 4 bytes): {0}".format(data_len))
# The checksum is two bytes, offset by data_len + 4
# Five bytes at the front of data
# begin; rw; status, command; length
# The checksum should check command, length, and data: [3] to [3+data_len+1]
first = data_len + 4
second = data_len + 5
if second > len(response):
print("ERROR: cell voltage checksum not found")
return False
checksum = bytes([response[first], response[second]])
if not verify_checksum(response[3:first], checksum):
print("ERROR: failed to validate received checksum")
return False
if data_len > 0:
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts'] = dict()
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['help'] = "Cell Voltages"
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['units'] = "V"
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['label'] = "cell"
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['raw_values'] = dict()
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['values'] = dict()
for cell in range(int(data_len / 2)):
first = (cell * 2) + 4
second = (cell * 2) + 5
cellv = bytes_to_digits(response[first], response[second]) * 0.001
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['raw_values'][cell+1] = cellv
data['bms_voltage_cells_volts']['values'][cell+1] = "{:.3f}".format(cellv)
if debug > 1:
print("Cell {:.0f}: {:.3f}V".format(cell+1, cellv))
return data
def collect_data():
global debug
# Request is 7 bytes:
# \xDD for start
# \xA5 for read, \x5A for write
# \x03 for regular info; \x04 for individual voltages
# \x77 ends
data = dict()
reqmsg = bytearray([ 0xDD, 0xA5, 0x03, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFD, 0x77 ])
response_03 = requestMessage(reqmsg)
if len(response_03) == 0:
if debug > 0:
print("Error retrieving BMS info. Trying again...")
return False
response_03 = bytearray(response_03)
reqmsg = bytearray([ 0xDD, 0xA5, 0x04, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFC, 0x77 ])
response_04 = requestMessage(reqmsg)
if len(response_04) == 0:
if debug > 0:
print("Error retrieving BMS info. Trying again...")
return False
response_04 = bytearray(response_04)
parsed_03 = parse_03_response(response_03)
if parsed_03 is not False:
data.update(parsed_03)
else:
return False
parsed_04 = parse_04_response(response_04)
if parsed_04 is not False:
data.update(parsed_04)
else:
return False
return data
def main():
global debug
data = dict()
while bool(data) is False:
data = collect_data()
time.sleep(1)
if args.report_json:
print(json.dumps(data))
elif args.report_print:
pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4)
pp.pprint(data)
def prometheus_export(daemonize=True, filename=False):
global debug
if not can_export_prometheus:
return
data = dict()
# Initialize data structure, to fill in help values
while bool(data) is False:
data = collect_data()
time.sleep(1)
registry = prometheus_client.CollectorRegistry(auto_describe=True)
# Set up the metric data structure for Prometheus
metric = prometheus_create_metric(registry, data)
# Populate the metric data structure this period
prometheus_populate_metric(metric, data)
if (daemonize):
prometheus_client.start_http_server(9999, registry=registry)
while True:
# Delay, collect new data, and start again
time.sleep(DAEMON_UPDATE_PERIOD)
# Reset data, so it is re-populated correctly
data = dict()
while bool(data) is False:
data = collect_data()
time.sleep(1)
prometheus_populate_metric(metric, data)
prometheus_client.generate_latest(registry)
else:
if not filename:
print("Invalid filename supplied");
return False
prometheus_client.write_to_textfile(filename, registry=registry)
return True
def prometheus_create_metric(registry, data):
metric = dict()
for name, contains in data.items():
helpmsg = ''
if contains.get('help'):
helpmsg = contains.get('help')
if contains.get('units'):
helpmsg += ' (' + contains.get('units') + ')'
if contains.get('value'):
metric[name] = prometheus_client.Gauge(name, helpmsg, registry=registry)
# Has multiple values, each a different label
elif contains.get('values'):
if contains.get('label') is None:
print("ERROR: no label for {0} specified".format(name))
label = contains.get('label')
metric[name] = prometheus_client.Gauge(name, helpmsg, [label], registry=registry)
elif contains.get('info'):
metric[name] = prometheus_client.Info(name, helpmsg, registry=registry)
else:
pass
return metric
def prometheus_populate_metric(metric, data):
for name, contains in data.items():
if contains.get('value'):
value = contains.get('value')
metric[name].set(value)
# doesn't have a value, but has [1-4]:
if contains.get('values') and isinstance(contains.get('values'), dict):
for idx, label_value in contains.get('values').items():
metric[name].labels(idx).set(label_value)
if contains.get('info'):
value = contains.get('info')
metric[name].info({name: value})
else:
pass
def influxdb_export(bucket, url=None, org=None, token=None, daemonize=True):
global debug
global influxclient
if not can_export_influxdb:
return
data = dict()
# Initialize data structure, to fill in help values
while bool(data) is False:
data = collect_data()
time.sleep(1)
if url:
influxclient = InfluxDBClient(url=url, token=token, org=org)
else:
influxclient = InfluxDBClient.from_env_properties()
influxdb_write_snapshot(bucket, data)
if (daemonize):
while True:
# Delay, collect new data, and start again
time.sleep(DAEMON_UPDATE_PERIOD)
# Reset data, so it is re-populated correctly
data = dict()
while bool(data) is False:
data = collect_data()
time.sleep(1)
influxdb_write_snapshot(bucket, data)
influxclient.close()
return
def influxdb_write_snapshot(bucket,data):
global debug
global influxclient
global writeapi
writeapi = influxclient.write_api(write_options=SYNCHRONOUS)
# Populate the data structure this period
points = influxdb_create_snapshot(data)
writeapi.write(bucket=bucket, record=points)
writeapi.close()
return
def influxdb_create_snapshot(data):
global debug
points = []
helpmsg = ''
units = ''
now = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc).isoformat()
''' Note that the fieldname is set to "gauge" in order to retain
compatibility with data imported from Prometheus (and it's
as good a name as any). '''
for kind, contains in data.items():
if contains.get('help'):
helpmsg = contains.get('help')
if contains.get('units'):
units = contains.get('units')
# Simple values
if contains.get('raw_value') is not None:
value = contains.get('raw_value')
if debug > 2:
print("value: {} : {}".format(kind, value));
point = Point(kind) \
.tag("units", units) \
.tag("help", helpmsg) \
.field("gauge", value) \
.time(now)
points.append(point)
# Doesn't have a value, but multiple values, each with a label:
if contains.get('raw_values') is not None and isinstance(contains.get('raw_values'), dict):
label = contains.get('label')
for idx, label_value in contains.get('raw_values').items():
if debug > 2:
print("labels: {} [{}] : {}".format(kind, idx, label_value));
point = Point(kind) \
.tag(label, idx) \
.tag("units", units) \
.tag("help", helpmsg) \
.field("gauge", label_value) \
.time(now)
points.append(point)
# Information (like a manufacturing date or a serial number)
if contains.get('info') is not None:
value = contains.get('info')
if debug > 2:
print("info: {} : {}".format(kind, value));
point = Point(kind) \
.tag("units", units) \
.tag("help", helpmsg) \
.field("gauge", value) \
.time(now)
points.append(point)
else:
pass
return points
if __name__ == '__main__':
debug = 0
atexit.register(cleanup)
atexit.register(shutdown)
try:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Query JBD BMS and report status',
add_help=True,
)
parser.add_argument('--json', '-j', dest='report_json', action='store_true',
default=False, help='Report data as JSON')
parser.add_argument('--prometheus', '-p', dest='report_prometheus', action='store_true',
default=False, help='Daemonize and report data to Prometheus')
parser.add_argument('--file', '-f', dest='report_textfile', type=str, action='store',
default=False, help='Report data to Prometheus using textfile <file>')
parser.add_argument('--influxdb', '-i', dest='report_influxdb', action='store_true',
default=False, help='Daemonize and report data to InfluxDB using INFLUXDB_V2_URL, INFLUXDB_V2_ORG and INFLUXDB_V2_TOKEN environment variables')
parser.add_argument('--bucket', '-b', dest='influx_bucket', type=str, action='store',
default="ups", help='Set the bucket name when sending data to influxdb (defaults to "ups")')
parser.add_argument('--url', '-u', dest='influx_url', type=str, action='store',
default=False, help='Set the URL when sending data to influxdb (overrides INFLUXDB environment variables)')
parser.add_argument('--org', '-o', dest='influx_org', type=str, action='store',
default=False, help='Set the influx organization when sending data to influxdb (overrides INFLUXDB environment variables)')
parser.add_argument('--token', '-t', dest='influx_token', type=str, action='store',
default=False, help='Set the influx token when sending data to influxdb (overrides INFLUXDB environment variables)')
parser.add_argument('--print', dest='report_print', action='store_true',
default=True, help='Report data as text')
parser.add_argument('--verbose', '-v', action='count',
default=0, help='Print more verbose information (can be specified multiple times)')
args = parser.parse_args()
debug=args.verbose
if args.report_influxdb:
num_args = 0
for arg in [ args.influx_url, args.influx_org, args.influx_token ]:
if arg is not False:
num_args += 1
if num_args != 0 and num_args != 3:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError('Missing value for --url, --org or --token')
if args.report_prometheus:
prometheus_export(daemonize=True)
if args.report_influxdb:
influxdb_export(bucket=args.influx_bucket, \
url=args.influx_url, \
org=args.influx_org, \
token=args.influx_token, \
daemonize=True)
elif args.report_textfile:
prometheus_export(daemonize=False, filename=args.report_textfile)
else:
main()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
cleanup()